March72013

Sunset

  • HAYNE J: What I am putting to you is whether grants of any aid or bounty as a composite phrase, though it can obviously be divided in the fashion and, I suspect, must be divided between grants of any aid and grants of any bounty, may not be disclosing a universe which is a universe of parliamentarily-authorised provision of money and that that is the boundary of the universe.
  • MR JACKSON: I was not sure whether your Honour said “may not” or “may”?
  • HAYNE J: By this hour of the day, Mr Jackson, I am probably not certain.
  • SOURCE: Fortescue Metals Group Limited and Ors v The Commonwealth of Australia [2013] HCATrans 42 (7 March 2013)
2PM

Chicken & Egg

  • MR JACKSON: Your Honour Justice Hayne, at paragraph 90, page 312, agreed with the reasoning of those four members of the Court and went on, your Honours - - -
  • HAYNE J: Forgive me for pointing it out, they agreed with me.
  • SOURCE: Fortescue Metals Group Limited and Ors v The Commonwealth of Australia [2013] HCATrans 41 (6 March 2013)
2PM

1066 and All That

  • MR JACKSON: We would say, your Honours, that there is not really any valid reason to import a reasonably appropriate and adapted criterion into section 51(ii). Your Honours, that criterion, of course - - -
  • HAYNE J: But reasonably and appropriate and adapted to what?
  • MR JACKSON: Well, indeed, your Honour, yes.
  • HAYNE J: Something that is “in Sellar’s & Yeatman’s terms, ‘A Good Thing’”?
  • SOURCE: Fortescue Metals Group Limited and Ors v The Commonwealth of Australia [2013] HCATrans 41 (6 March 2013)
2PM

If you have a law that at that point is one which is invalid, it is invalid, and it does not have a Lazarus-like resurrection at some stage.

[…]

If the position had been that the royalties were the same at the time when the Act came into force it may well be that it would be impossible to say that there was discrimination because there would not be any difference for a start, but that was not the case and was known not to be the case so that you have an Act which, in our submission, was initially invalid and cannot really be effected one way or the other after that. It is not revivified or quickened, in our submission, having been put through the crematorium of this Court, if I could put it that way.

But, your Honour, perhaps I was discouraged by or encouraged by the black robes.

Mr D.F. Jackson, QC, Fortescue Metals Group Limited and Ors v The Commonwealth of Australia [2013] HCATrans 41 (6 March 2013).

Dead, buried and cremated, anyone?

While we are here, it is worth pointing out that we have Keane J’s first question on the bench in the MRRT transcript: 

Mr Jackson, when you say “a restriction” you mention Melbourne Corporation and Austin’s Case as cases where the relevant demand or prohibition is not directed to a State itself, but the State is affected in its ability to engage in transactions. Are there any cases where the Melbourne Corporation principle has been held to be infringed where the State is not impeded in its ability to actually engage in transactions?

The question was a curly one - Mr Jackson took it on notice.

(Source: austlii.edu.au)

February222013

More Than Knowledge

  • MR JACKSON: Indeed, one sees that in the two South African cases they had one result and the Earl of Verulan, if that be the right pronunciation, had more success in the latter.
  • GUMMOW J: It is Latin for St Albans.
  • MR JACKSON: Is it? One gains something in each case here.
  • HAYNE J: More than knowledge, Mr Jackson.
  • SOURCE: Commissioner of Taxation v Payne S252/1999 [2000] HCATrans 415 (3 August 2000)
January162013
November192012

That Sinking Feeling

  • MR JACKSON: [The case is] Re Floating Dock Co. of St Thomas Ltd [1895] 1 Ch 691. May I take your Honours to that? Your Honours, Floating Dock Co. of St Thomas had not been immensely successful. Your Honours will see in page 691 - - -
  • HAYNE J: It sunk, Mr Jackson; it sunk.
  • MR JACKSON: I know, your Honour, and that is why, with some sensitivity to the circumstances, the second company omitted from its name the word “floating” and it became the St Thomas Dock Co.
  • SOURCE: Beck v. Weinstock and Ors [2012] HCATrans 285 (15 November 2012)
September232012
“That is why so many of the cases are cases where two motorists have left their home State, the driver has injured the passenger somewhere else and they have come back and the car is insured in the home State, the motorists live there, their social services are there and one has merely the accident, if one can use the pun, of where the collision occurred.”

Solicitor-General Mr David Bennett AC, QC in Pfeiffer Pty Ltd v Rogerson C14/1999 [1999] HCATrans 608 (2 December 1999).

The former Solicitor-General enjoyed that one so much, he used it again in BHP Billiton Ltd v Schultz [2003] HCATrans 512 (4 December 2003):

The husband and wife who travelled together on a holiday interstate and one drives negligently and injures the other, where all the elements concerned with damages are, of course, elements which have a close relationship with the State of their residence, rather than the State of the accident, which may well, if your Honours will forgive the pun, be accidental.

In fact, #shitjudgessay counts no less than 15 occasions when Mr Bennett made use of a pun in appearing before the Court over fifteen years. To put that in context, the next best is Mr Jackson, QC with three. We think it is, respectfully, no accident.

(Source: austlii.edu.au)

11AM

Mitt Romney

  • MR JACKSON: Your Honours, it is true, in the United States a child - I do not mean to make a pun about it - the child may grow up to be President of the United States or an infamous criminal. Sometimes some would say both, but the - - -
  • GLEESON CJ: The second might bring a more immediate financial benefit to the parents than the first.
  • MR JACKSON: Indeed, your Honour.
  • SOURCE: Cattanach & Anor v Melchior & Anor B22/2002 [2003] HCATrans 561 (11 February 2003)
11AM

Salt & Vinegar

  • MR JACKSON: Your Honour, in relation to the admiralty jurisdiction, the basic thing to which there might have been limitations was that the admiralty jurisdiction went to where the tide, in effect, came to an end. My learned friends say, and I do not particularly want to make a pun about it, but my learned friends say, "What is the flavour of the sea?" I suppose you could smell it or taste it when you get to the end of it. But it is where, in effect, in the area in the adjacent - - -
  • KIRBY J: That will not work, because you remember the story of Magellan, dipping down into the - on the high sea - into the effluent of the Amazon, and he struck good water, clear water. That would still be the seas.
  • McHUGH J: He must have been luckier than I was. The last time I was on the Amazon it was not too clear I can tell you.
  • MR JACKSON: Your Honour, I was not suggesting it as a test.
  • SOURCE: Gibbs & Anor v Mercantile Mutual Insurance (Australia) Ltd P63/2002 [2002] HCATrans 508 (22 October 2002)
September202012
“Precedent, however, is not lacking for ways by which a judge may recede from a prior opinion that has proven untenable and perhaps misled others. Baron Bramwell extricated himself from a somewhat similar embarrassment by saying, “The matter does not appear to me now as it appears to have appeared to me then.” Mr Justice Story, accounting for his contradiction of his own former opinion, quite properly put the matter: “My own error, however, can furnish no ground for its being adopted by this Court.” Perhaps Dr Johnson really went to the heart of the matter when he explained a blunder in his dictionary — ” Ignorance, sir, ignorance.” But an escape less self-depreciating was taken by Lord Westbury, who, it is said, rebuffed a barrister’s reliance upon an earlier opinion of his Lordship: “I can only say that I am amazed that a man of my intelligence should have been guilty of giving such an opinion.”
If there are other ways of gracefully and good naturedly surrendering former views to a better considered position, I invoke them all.” Justice Jackson of the American Supreme Court in McGrath v Kristensen 340 US 162seeking as best he could to resile from something which he had said from something which he said when he was Attorney-General.

(Source: supreme.justia.com)

September62012

Rapid Decades

  • MR JACKSON: The policies are in fact declared in relation to – in this case are set out in the [Industrial Relations Regulation] 2001, which is, I think, your Honours, attached to our submissions in-chief.
  • FRENCH CJ: 2011, I think.
  • MR JACKSON: I am sorry, 2011. The years do pass quickly sometimes.
  • SOURCE: The Public Service Association and Professional Officers' Association Amalgamated of NSW v Director of Public Employment & Ors [2012] HCATrans 207 (5 September 2012)
July192012

Across The Tasman

  • KIRBY J: It is really a direct import of religious notions into the decision, is it not? He is really applying the parables of the Bible, of the New Testament of the Christian Bible.
  • MR JACKSON: Yes, your Honour, that is so. It would not be the - - -
  • KIRBY J: Perhaps that is possible in New Zealand which is a less multicultural society than we are.
  • MR JACKSON: Well, I do not know, your Honour. With respect, I am not sure about that. It may be differently multicultural but it is pretty multicultural so - - -
  • KIRBY J: It is multicultural, but it is less religious diversity, I would think.
  • MR JACKSON: Your Honour, with respect, I am not sure about that. The population of New Zealand consists of two major races, if I can put it that way.
  • KIRBY J: But they are all Christians.
  • MR JACKSON: But also many people who have migrated to there from the islands of the Pacific, much influenced by western missionaries in the 19th century and many of whom are heavily involved in or support many religions. But - - -
  • KIRBY J: It is a long time since I have seen references to applying the parables of the Bible in Australian courts.
  • CALLINAN J: Justice Kirby referred to the New Testament itself in Perils of the Sea Case.
  • KIRBY J: I do not think it was the ratio of my decision. It is just a literary illusion that I put in to wake people up.
  • SOURCE: Cattanach & Anor v Melchior & Anor B22/2002 [2003] HCATrans 564 (12 February 2003)
5PM

A Lazy Pun

  • MR JACKSON: Your Honours will see [that] her Ladyship discusses the fact that the authorities amply illustrate there is no approach which is free from difficulty.
  • KIRBY J: Is the Ontario Court the old Supreme Court of Ontario, is it?
  • MR JACKSON: Your Honour, as I understand it, yes, the Supreme Court of Ontario, a judge sitting alone.
  • KIRBY J: I think that therefore Justice Lax is her Honour. I think they adopted that for the new judges of the Ontario Court. We just would not want to give her her wrong title.
  • MR JACKSON: No, your Honour, there should not be at any laxness in these matters.
  • SOURCE: Cattanach & Anor v Melchior & Anor B22/2002 [2003] HCATrans 564 (12 February 2003)
4PM

Perpetual Euphoria

  • HAYNE J: The nearest analogy I could offer from personal injuries is the brain injury which leaves the plaintiff perpetually euphoric. What do you do about that? You would allow - were the plaintiff depressed or suffering a personality change that was adverse in some respects, consequences follow. But what of the plaintiff who is left perpetually euphoric?
  • KIRBY J: It would depend on their occupation. If they were a judge it would be a great benefit. They would not have lost any damage at all.
  • HAYNE J: A euphoria which infects this Bench is I am sure transmitted to the Bar often enough, Mr Jackson.
  • SOURCE: Cattanach & Anor v Melchior & Anor B22/2002 [2003] HCATrans 561 (11 February 2003)
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